Rig Veda

Rain cloud, 125,477. 342. 116,693. Brihaspati, 523. Chaidya,sonof Chedi,119. Constellations, 501. Soma, 206, 270, 272- Chambers's Encyclopee- Consumption, 505, 597, 274, 281, 284, 288, 289, dia, 531. 613. 294, 302, 312, 313, 316, Chandrabhagft, the river Corpus, Poeticum Bore- 325, 327, 329, 330, 332, Chenab, 490 note. ale, 519. 337-339, 341, 343,346- Chanter, Udgfttar, one of Courser, the Sun, Hea- 348, 350, 363-355, 357, the priests, 486 note. ven, 75, 488, 586. 859,362,369,376,394, Charanyu, name of an Soma,276,340,350, 603. Apsaras, 528. 361. the Sun, 58, 84, 267, Chariot = sacrifice, 658. Coursers of the Qods, 478. 470, 608. Chariot-race, 228, 303, Cow, the Cosmic, 357 ; Dyaus, 22. 851, 360. type of Aditi or Na- Varuna, 394, 475. Chayamftna, said to be a ture, 253 ; Adibi, 83, thethuiiderbolt,516. man's name, 18 wote. 467; Prisni, 40,83, Bulls, Maruts, 56,68,150, Chedi, the name of a 149, 242, 456, 668 ; 445; Prea8-fitones,626 ; prince, 119. ' Earth, 554, 680 ; heav- Aavina, 71, 72 ; Indra- Chedla, «. tribe, 119. en, 328, 418 ; the Som^, 98 ; Indra- Clien^V), %i rv^ec oi •Om^ '^>Mi\^%^\^«E.,ai3eech, Varuna, 78; Mitm- Y«in^»)»U^A^^^'>^^- '^^^ ^VLn ^^^\. v.N*.' niDIX OF NAVIS, RC. 643 offended, 253 ; type 362-, Maruts, 125, 243. Dtoaatuti, eulogy of a of munificence, 207 ; Creation mytb, Soandi- prince's liberality, 20 ; the priest's guerdon, navian, 519 ; creation «?« Liberality topriests. 828 ;8s cloud, 446. connected with sacri- Dancer (in war), Indra,

Cows, subject of hymns, fioe, 513, 576. 157, 212, 237. 408, 600 ; s Heaven & Creator, the. Soma, 362; Dancers, the Maruts, 150. Earth, 327; WatenB of Visvakarman, 497,498; Dancing, 406, 422, 486, heaven, 348 ; rays of Dyaus, 149; Prajftpati, 487, 526, 527. light, 876, 480, 550, 566, 567, 576 ; Tvash- Dftnus, a class of fiends, 551, 603 ; the Maruts, tar, 392 ; Dbfttar, 596, 565,^594. 124,150; streams of 609. Darbha grass, 424 no<«. rain, 192 ; hymns, 325 ; of Creators, Indra Dark One, the. Night, 71. raw, ripe milk set in, or Savitar, 575. Dark races, 7. . ^ 171, 235 ; black and Cuckoo, 101. DAsa, hostile native,^ sa- white, white milk set Cucumber, 59. vage,d6mon,2l, 79, 94, in, 240. 159, 169, 182, 196, 216, Cowell, Pro! E. B., 92, DABH!n,a|)roft!f^of In- 221,411,418,436,451, 97, 148, 186, 192, 200, dra, 21, 557. 488, 499, 537, 564, 208, 212, 237, 241, Dadhigbarma, an offering 584,590. 242, 245, 246, 249,251, of warm inspisteted D&sas, 118, 147, 246, 258, 256, 259, 260,268, milk, 605 noU, 262, 457, 470, 482. 264, 266-268, 276, 279, Dadhikrds, a famous ra- Dasagva, one of an anci285, 293, 294, 300, 305. cer or war-horse ; a ent priestly family. Creation, 375, 376, 591, personification of the 132, 469. 609. Sun, 48, 540. Dasa8ipra,aProperName,

origin unknown,576. Dadhikr&van = Dadhi- 262. various accounts of, kr&s, 46, 48. Dasavraja, a Proper Name, ascribed to Indra, 111, Dadhyach, a son of 128,260,261. 138,178,285,245,262, Atharvan, 376, 449, Dasonya, a man's name, 268, 458; to Visva- 450. 262. karman, 497, 498 ; Daksha, Creative Power, Dasyave-vrika, Wolf- toAgni, 513 ; Varui^a, Strength, 65, 160, 206, the-Dasyu, name of 4 188, 184 ; Hiranya- 282, 382, 387, 894, man, 261, 265, 266. garbha, 566 ; Brahma- 473, 486. Dasyu(s), savage foe(8), naspati, 486 ; the Un- Dakshicft, priests* guer- demon(8), 8, 21, 120, bom, the Sun, 184 ; don, 180, 644, 549. 189, 153, 181, 216, 225, the Asvins, 414; Tvash- Dame, wifeof aGkxi, 507. 249, 261, 265,266, 296, tar, 553, 892 ; Gods Prisni, 494. 300,352,411,448,451, raising the cosmic dust the. Dawn, 385. 459, 488, 499, 500, 529, by dancing, 486, 487 ; Dames of Trita ; see 587, 538, 547, 548, 601. Gods in general, 475. Trita's dames. Dasyu-slayer, the, Indra, 477 ; the sacrifice of ten, the fingers of 225. Purusha, 519 ; Indra- the priest, 804. Dawn, 11, 35, 45, 48, 71^ Vanina, 78 ; Vishnu, Dames, Celeitial, luu«x n-1ft,^l,^^:A^\^\Vb^ P4; ahrym, 601 ; Soma, asterisms, 524, \\^, \^^ A^"^ ,Yl^-W\ >

197,198,221,253,267, Destructive powers, 158. Disposer, the, 186, 498, 296, 329, 339, 885, 422, Deuteronomy, 438. 600. 431, 438, 458, 472, 475, Devaka, a fiend or savage, Disposers, priests, 249. 494,501,515,522,540, 20. Diti, the antithesis of 558, 573, 602, 608. Devftpi, a Kshatriya who Aditi, 15, 541. Dawn and Night, 433, actedasHotar, 535,536. DivodAsa, a liberal prince, 483. Devav4n, father or an- 20, 21, 256, 306, 450. Dawns, 11, 20, 46, 72, 76, castor of Sudfts, 20. Dog, 101,368, 562; house- 84, 86, 164, 185, 223, Devil, 435. dog, 54 ; boar-hound, 294, 351, 380, 390, Devotion, 168 ; Genius 54 ; hound of Indra, 425,431,445,459,514, of, 38, 46, 168, 474, 63 ; figurative, 100. 520, 521, 555, 557. 522 ; blessings of, 168, Dogs, of Yama, 58, 399. ——husband of the, 169, 205. — given to priests,265. Agni or the Sun, 8. Devout spirit makes hum- Doors, divine, of sacrifiDay and Night, 393, 491. ble offering acceptable, cial enclosure, 4, 16, Deasil, the Gaelic, 412. 255. 273, 483, 557. Death, 42, 58, 99, 158, Dharma, duty personi- Dove, 598, 599. 406, 419, 462, 492, fied, 176. Dragon, the, great cloud- 578, 599. Dh&tar, Maker, Creator, serpent, 24, 113, 240, the punishment of 338, 382, 406, 487, 245, (49, 479, 555,557,

Bin, 583. 506, 606, 609, 613. 579. —return to earthly Dhishan&, a Goddess of — female, 588. life after, 581. prosperity, 86, 432. of the Deep, regent Deer, 107, 294. Dhishnydh ( Agnayah), of air-sea, 37, 39, 472, spotted, of the Ma- sacrificial Fires, 377. 477, 523, 524. ruts, 125. Dhuni, a demon, 21, 557. DragonSjSerpent-demons, Demons, forms assumed Dhruva, a special Soma 533, 585. by, 100, 101. libation, 330 note. Dream, evil, 197, 198, imprecation on, 98- Dhvasra, the name of a 445, 598. 101. king, 305. Dronakalasa,a large Soma Demon-slayers, the As- Diabolus, 435 note. reservoir, 108,124,277, vins, 72. Dice, 429-431 ; the stars ? 279, 282, 285, 293, 296, Departed, home and bliss 419. 313, 314, 319, 329, 347, of the, 381, 382, 498, Digvijaya, conquest of 370 notes. 694. neighbouring count- Drop, the Moon, 246 ; . King of the, 381 ; ries, 574 note. Soma, 405. see Yama. Director, one of the Druh(s), 8pirit(8) of mis- Deshtrt, Instructress, a priests, 355, 521. chief, 59, 450. Goddess, 506. Disease, the Spiritof, 534. Druhyu (s) eponymus and Desire, 575 ; see K4ma. Diseases, colic, 545 ; con- men of a Vedic tribe, Destroyer, the, India, sumption, 583, 597, 17-19, 131.

114; Death, 419 notes. 613 ; dropsy, 85 ; ph- DubsAsu, the name of a Destruction, 42, 58, 99, i\i\s\a, 613 •, Simid^, prince, 428. 158, 393, 407, 462, 492, 5*2 •, ^V^«.A^, ^=1. ^viJcs^W-j^.Tv^Tafc ^i a.^ in- Durgaha, a chief, 208. Eggeling, Dr. J., 21J3,578. Burmitra, a Rishi, 548. Ehni, Dr. J., 894, 897, DdrvA grass, 580, 687. 400, 507. Dutt, R. Ch., 408. Eight sons of Aditi, 487. Duty, Right, Law, Virtue, Eight-footed metre, 225. personified, 176. Ekadhan&h, waters in Dvita, Second, perhaps Soma ceremonies, 241, a form of Agni, 197. 326, 424 notes. Dwftdaf&ha, a twelve- Ekadhenus, sacrificial day sacrifice, 242 note, waters, 43. Dyaufl, Heaven, the aanEkadyfi, the name of a dent Aryan Qod— the Greek Zeus, 44, 80,149, 168, 174, 175, $85, 390, 426,438,444,445,451, 466, 467, 469-471, 476, 478, 479, 493, 522, 523, 578, 584, 592. Rishi, 229. Elephant, 172, 190, 304, 612. Eros, Kftma, Desire, 575 note. , .Etasa, the horse of the I Sun ; a man's name. I)yu=Dyaus, 44, 390 63,66,104,122,261, notes. 311, 315, 375, 376. Eagle, 101, 422. Evil-eyed, 506. — the Moon, 423; Existence, sprung from Soma, 341 361 ; Savi- non-existence, 486. tar*s»Tftrkshya, 591. Expanses, the six, 400, Eagles, Celestial press- 574. stones, 626 ; Soma- Eye, of the dead goes to drops, 341. the Sun, 402 ; of Va-

£aiM>maments, 227. nina and Mitra, the Earth, 38, 48, 164, 265, Sun, 63, 434 ; of the Gods, 75; of Order, Agni, 390. 471,495,522,578,580. Eye, the, the Sun; the son of, man, 262. single, the Moon, 276. — sprung from Puru- sha's feet, 519. Faith, 269, 381, 592, Earth and Heaven, 88, 593. 47, 52, 56, 72, 83, 184, Falcon (s), 63, 149, 174, 215, 240, 250, 324, 364, 220, 295, g 304, | 307, 885, 426, 446. 497, 513. Earths, 216. Eclipse, of Sun, 584. Edda, 172 note. Egg, the Mundane. 518 note. 809,817,328,493,678. Falcon, Agni, 14 ; Soma, 321, 829, 356. bringer of the Soma, Falcons, the Maruts, 528. Falsehood, punishersof, 60, ^^, 81, 99. False-swearing, prayer for removal of sin of, 391. Famine, 143, 210, 442. Father, the. Heaven, 96, Yama,581;Manu,205. Father, Agni, 466 ; In- 384; Soma or Agni, Vftyu, 607 ; the Yaja- mftna, 384. Father and Mother,Heav- en and Earth, 331, 888, Fathers, Manes, S^nrits of the Departed, 39, 74, 83, 199, 339, 384, 387, 398-405, 407, 458461, 469, 474, 481, 494, 498, 514, 549, 576, 577, 581, 594, 601. 326 ; stars ? 481. — ^three classes of, dwelling in heaven, firmament, lower firmament, 408 ; created light, 74 ; produce the fruitfulness of heaven and earth, 474 ; their home, 581.

Fencing or enclosing sticks round the sacrificial fire, 620, 576. Fervour, religious austerity, penance, 694, 599, 601, 606, 608. Fiends, prayer for det- Forest-Trees, 89. Gangft, the river Granges, traction of, 98-101 ; Foi-ests, Lord of, Vanas- 490. forms assumed by, 100. pati, the sacrificial Ganges, 159, 490. See Rftkflhasas, Y&tu- stake, 4. Qarbh^h&na, a ceremony dh&nas. Fort-destroyer, Agni, 8, to facilitate and bless Fig-tree, the Holy, Me 447; Indra, 103, 172, conception, 613 note. Asvattha. 190,202,203,263,555; Qaruda, the name of a Filter, for Soma juice. Soma, 300, 349. mythical bird, 591 note. 107, 171,269,275,278, Forts, cloud castles of G4thft, non-Vedic song, 280, 2S5. 287, 289, fiends, 584 ; of abori- 501. S02, 331, 335, 338, 340, gines, 256 ; of iron, Gaura, Bos Gavaeus, 114, Fire, 322, 552. Fortune, 368. Gauri, 278, 572. Fire-sticks, 5, 186,390, Four, the. Lunar Goddes- Gavishthita, a Uishi, 592. 426. ses, 332. Gaya, a man's name, 472, Firmament, personified, Beauteous creatures, 474. 338 ; two divisions of 326 ; quarters of the Gftyatra, a hymn, 305, the, 234 note. sky, 292 ; seas, 292, 486. Fish, 481. 448. G&yatrl, a Vedic metre. Five races, tribes, 10, 14, Fox, 421. 53, 179, 305. 400, 677.

72, 73, 76, 129, 171, Friend, the, Mitra, 396 Geldner, Prof. K.. 36, 205, 280, 317, 319, 352, note. 280, 436, 457, 509, 529, 368, 445, 456, 458, 563; Friendship, 485 ; Rishi's 531, 544. tribes of heaven, 461 ; with Varuna, 84. Gharma,a warm libation, rivers, floods, 159, Frog, an emblem of cool- 70, 97, 219, 233, 235, 183 ; courses or divi- ness, 403. 606. eions of sacrifice, 570 ; Frogs, 96-98, 599. Ghoshs, a woman's name, companies, 280 ; ele- Fruit, 680, 588. 436, 439. mentsof sacrifice, 397 Funeral hymns, 398-407, Ghrita(m), clarified but- note ; lands or settle- 459-461, 581, 593, 594. ter, 3, 594. ments, 605 ; regions Funerals, deity of, 462 Gn&s, Consorts of Gods, of the world, 345. note. 166. , Fivefold beings, 69 ; Funereal gift, 581. Goal, 293. people, 72. Goat(8), 19, 321 ; at fu- Flesh-eater, Agni, 403. Gaidicke, Prof., 318, 597. uerals, 402; team of , Floods, rivers, 168, 175, Gambler, 429-431, 441, Pushan, 321, 416. 405, 433, 473, 552 ; 442. God, One Supreme, 498. waters of the air, 187. Gambling-house, 430. of Gods, 567 ; the Floods' (waters' of air) Gamester, 430. Unknown, 566. offspring, Agni, 50. Gandharva, 104,225,339, Goddess, 43, 74-76.78, Force, personified, 486. 341, 345, 392, 496, 506, 91, 130, 143, 252, 253, Forest-Loid,2G5 ; Forest- 569, 573, 584, 585, 604. 305, 463, 540, 573, 580,

Sovran, 38; Sovran ol GaivdWT^a.^, ^^\, ^.^^> 5^6,588. the Forest, Soma. 541 •, 4^^, ?>^t>, ^^%. ^^^. ^c.^.^^^^.^'^ A^^^^.^^-. Forest-Queen, 589, 590. QatvdWA^^^. ^^^^m.^m.^A^.^^^ 385, 391, 405, 473, 474^ of Savitar, 48 ; paths Quest of men, Agni, 5, 663,598. oftheA8vin8,116,128; 10, 11, 47, 187, 222, Goddesses, Three, 4, 484. reins of the 'Asvins, 257, 383, 620. Oods, passim; hymn to, 163 ; Hero, Agni, 11 ; Gumti, a river, 159 note, 486 ; all invoked, 470. ornaments of the Ma- Gungii, a lunar Goddess, 478 ; primeval Aryan, ruts, 57 ; sword of Bri- 332. 692; number, 167,455; haspati, 92 ; thunder- Gungus, a non-Aryan origin, 52, 92, 395, 897, bolt, 211, 531. people, 450. 470, 486 ; immortal, Goldstticker, Prof. Th., 4, 7, 12, 63, 92, 472, 531. Haas, Prof., 507. 476-478,482,486,522; Gomatl, the name of a Hair, briided, 34, 80, 321. born immortal, 486 ; river, 169, 490. Hall, Dr. F., 407. made immortal by Good Works, 399. Hammer = lightning,21 9. Agni, 13 ; by Soma, Gopavana, a Rishi, 222. Hands, joined in msrri372, 376, 457; by their Gosarya, a prot4g4 of the age, 407, 605. merits, 471 ; produced Asvins, 128, 260, 261. healing by touch of,

after the world, 576; Gotama, an ancient Rishi, 465,583. earlier, 24 ; General, 852, 679. Hansa, the Sun, 571 note, 322; of heaven, waters, Grfthi, Grasper, a deadly Haray&^a, a chief, 161. earth, 39, 476 ; omni- female fiend, 597 note. Harits, horses of Agni, potent, 166 ; reward Granthint, the name of 46 ; of the Sun, 66^ the pious, 165 ; punish an Apsaras, 628. 253, 312; of Soma, 846. exn, 516 ; punish the Grass, Sacred, 3, 16, 18, Harivansa, 98. undevoat, 32, 109, 169, 34,39, 44, 47, 67, 74, Ha virdh&nas. Soma carts. 464; Priests of the, 117,126,137,139,142, 397, 898 no$M. 384; Queen of the, 251. 191, 205, 215, 233, 247, Haviryajtla, oblation of Gods e priests, 3, 310,568. 278,303,805,348,400, clariBed butter, 670 Gold, 5, 30, 65, 166, 168, 488, 653. note. 170, 172, 196, 197, 208, Grassmann, Prof., 20, 29, Haug, Prof. M., 186,604. 226, 296, 312, 330, 346, 41, 46, 48, 49, 54, 67, Hawk, 176, 230, 346,860, 880, 449, 625, 531, 549, 66, 79, 81, 107, 142, 162, 688. Su Falcon. 650, 653; chariot 226,232,233,241,242, Indra, 538 ; Soma, wrought of or decked 245, 253,264, 266, 268, 857. with, 69, 118, 196 ; on 290, 299, 302, 806, 309, Hawks, the Maruts. 64. priest's finger, 166,289, 328, 348, 349, 855, 380, Healer, Rudra, 39, 49; 816, 347, 355.^358; 388,393,410,419,420, Vdstoshpati, 53. gold-bearded, Agni, 424, 429, 439, 440, 445, Heaven, a Goddess, 463.

447; gold coursers of 448,452,468,489,511, Dyaus, 6, 33, 66, the Sun, 60; gold 614,520,629,638,641, 67,78,78,96,125,197, helms of Maruts, 126 ; 660, 564, 665, 569, 683. 433, 438, 445, 470, 471 gold swords of Maruta, Great One, the, Yama, 476, 483," 614, 669, 126. 400. 672, 678. Golden, Savitar, 63; arms Grimm, Jacob, 172. home of the Blest, ofSAvitar, B7, 48; hair Guerdon, prioite' iee,^4T , ^%\,%VL,%*^'^>»^^'i».^^. o/Ssritar, 435 ; hands 323, 544, 549. Vi^- Heaveu and Earth, 9, Hiranyagarbha, Qold- Hunter, 192. 31, 38, 39, 48, 62, 53, germ, SunQod, 566. Hunting, deer, 107 ; ele62, 64, 91, 92,133,139, Hiranyasiupa, a RUhi, phants, 439; boar, 507; 148, 161, 175, 219,246, 591. * wild bull, 454. 275, 326,331-383, 338, Holtzmann. Prof., 531. Husband and wife, hap362, 365, 370, 377, 334, Holy Ladies, the Rivers, piness of thepiou8,168. 386,390,395,424,431, 90. Husbandman, 519 ; <ee 433, 435, 447, 449,462, Homer, 500. Vaisya. 463, 474, 477, 479,484, Homestead, Guardian of Hydaspes, Qreek name 491, 524, 525, 556, 565, the, 53. of the Jhelum, 490. 585, 609. Hoof-armed demons, 511. Hyena, 487. — separated by the Horace, 59. Hymir, Scandinavian Asvins, 414; by Indra Horse Sacrifice, 595. World -giant, 519. 179, 515, 556, 593 ; by Horses = flames of Agni, Hymn scar, 64 ; geneSavitar, 591 ; by Va- 2 ; = hynms, 7 ; of the rated or begotten by runa,82,l84;byVi8h. Asvins, 69, 70,73, 118; the bard, 10, 13, 25; 9U, 94. of firihaspati, 92; of new, 13, 27, 40, 62,

Heaven's Daughter,Ushas, Dawn, 74, 76 ; of the 133, 150, 155, 222,244, Dawn, 67, 73, 76, 76, Sun, 216,312, 451,523. 261, 296, 352, 386 ; 197,438. Hotar, 9, 201, 355, 384, made, formed, fashion- Heaven's Child, Soma, 395,465,483,485,486, ed, 33, 37, 40, 120, 122; 292, 295; Night, 674. 499, 515, 520, 526,535, wrought with skill, 9 ; Heifer, the, Aditi, 664. 552, 607. thought out, 129, 235, Hell, 315 note. Hotars, the Celestial, 4, 244. Herald, Hotar, lavoker, 475, 478, 483, 563,674. Hymns = milk-streams, Agni. 15, 30, 174, 384, Hound, 507. 135. 395, 521, 522,et passim. Hounds = clouds, 196. Hypnotism, 583 note. Herald8,twocelestial,273. Househuld Lord, Agni, Herbert, George, 1 80. 201;— Priest, Agni,522. Ikshvaku, the name of Herbs, 38, 39, 533-636. Hradechakshus, the name a prince, 464. Herd, the, the Maruts, of an Apsaras, 528. Ill, a Goddess of Prayer, 427. Humble offering, 255. 4, 16, 48, 273, 309 463, Herdsman, the, Indra, Hundred autumns, na- 484, 620, 653. 450; the Suu, 604. tural duration of hu- lU's place, where butter is Hesiod, 184. man life, 66, 96, 406, poured on the fire, 520. Hillebrandt, Prof. A., 36, 506, 597 ; springs, dit- Immolator, the, Agni, 4, 84,91,108, 163, 219, to, 697 ; winters, ditto, 654. 251, 269, 279, 296, 301, 333, 697. Immortality, after death,

Indra, his parents, Heaven Indra-Agni, 88, 89, 178aud Earth, 202. 215 ; 180 ; Indra-Soma, 98 ; his father, 22 ; his mo- Indra- Varuna, 78-81, ther, 22, 190, 225, 487, 267, 268 ; Indra-V&yu, 580 ; bom from Puru- 85-89. sha's mouth, 619 ; his Indr&nl, Indra's Consort, wife, 507-509; his 507-509,588,696. greatness, 120, 134, Indrota,aprince,212,213. 234,249,417,423,449, Indu, drop,=3Soma, 198, 615, 516, 564, 590; his 199, 213, 236, and battles with demons. Book IX. passim, 120, 134, 138, 171,516, Indus, the river, 90, 159, 517 ; Lord of Heaven, 160, 183,491, 494, 550. 248, 654 ; Chief of Infant, the, Agni aa Gods, 134, 204; Ma- lightning, 95, 439; ■ ker of all things, 452, Agni, 386, 387, 468, 458 ; identified with 495 ; the young Sun, Sun, 133, 240, 419, 422. 419. 426, 451, 515, 516 ; Infinity, 470, 488. supersedes Varuna, Inspiration, 92, 231, 397. 570 ; punisher of sin, InspirerCs), 3, 13, 261, 516; Warrior God, 298,349,354,447. 21, 22, 34, 103. 141, Instructress, the,DeshtH, 250,266,417,441,531, Invoker, 355, 395. 544; tutelary God of Invokers, Hotara, thetwo Aryans, 18, 144, 190; Celestial, 4, 574. his attributes and Iron, or other metal, 5, deeds, 120, 449-452 ; 15, 90, 244, 251, 26»,

his love of Soma, 122, 337, 449, 510, 531, 532, 202 ; his rapture after 637, 540. drinking, 132, 138, is vara. Lord, Supreme 139, 171, 563, 564 ; Deity of post-Vedic aided by the Maruts, time, 377 note. 126, 245 ; priest, I40jj[ta. a Riahi, 601. his chariot, 172. 413, 423 ; his horses, see Jackal. 421. Horses ; his existence Jacobi, Dr. H., 502. doubted, 250. Jagatt, a Vedic metre, and Agni, 38, 88. 89 ; 677. and PQslian, 38; J^husha, a^^ro^^j^^ of the and Soma, 38, 98, Asvins, 71. 99, 101, 284 ; and Jamadagni, a famous Varuna, 38 ; and ancleivt UvBfc\,*i\^*L^^^ VAyui 106. %\n ,m,Vl*l .'^^^ .'^'^^ Jamadagnu, 309, 31 0, 363. Jardtha, name of a fiend or savage, 1, 11, 496. J&tavedas, the OmniscieDt> Agni, 5, 8, 11. 18, 16, 100, 132, 154166, 186, 187, 217, 218, 222,322,386,888,.390, 401-403,445,453,454, 467,482,499,510,513, 521, 553, 559, 585, 592, 604, 608. Jhelum, the river, 490 note JuhQ, a sacrificial ladle ; possibly aProperName, 552 note, Jumna, the modern name of the river Yamunft, 20, 246, 490. Ka, Who?, the God Pra- j4pati, 566 note. K&bul, the river, 148 note. Kadrd, apparently a Ri- shi, 191 ; Queen of Serpents, 608 note. Kadruka days,day8 of the

Abhiplava festival, 400. Kakshlv&n, an ancient sage, 129, 333, 415, 436, 467, 587. Kakuha, the name of a prince, 123. Kalasa, of uncertain meaning, 428. Kali, a Riehi, 210, 437, Kftii, name of a flame of Agni, 387 note. Ealm4shap4da, name of a King, 1 00 note. K&ma., Lore, Desire, 575 note; said to be a KlBhi'8 name, 592. Kamadyii, the wife of' Kine, rays of light, 74, Yimada, 476. Kanlba, the name of a chief, 195. Kanva, an ancient llishi, 103, no; 112, 117, 118, 75, 208, 848, 376, 516, 583 ; heavens &. earths, 216; waters, 449; milk, 284, 344, 359, 565; rain-clouds, 291, 452 ; sacrificial waters, 871. 131,174,259,261,263, King, benediction of a. Kanvas, 108-110, 112, 114-116, 119-122, 126, 169,172,174,265,559. .ElAnva, a descendant of Kanva, 103, 115, 125, 128, 129. K&nvftyanas,'de8cendants of Kanva, 266. Kapardin, wearing braided hair, 821 note, Kapi, an ape, 507 note. Agni, 10, 187, 883- Soma, 198, 199, 228, Book IX. passim ; the Sun, 467 ; Va- runa,37, 51, 82, 83,184, 396, 545, 602 ; Ya- ma, 381. 398-400 ; of Kings, Varuna, 37. Kapila, a famous Rishi, Kings, the. Yarn pa, A.rya- 419. Kar&lt, name of a flame of Agni, 387 note, Karanja, a demon, 450. Kasu, a pnnce, 119. Kasyapa, a famous Rishi,

the Ten, 36, 79, 80; Varuna, and Mitra, 6365, 167. 252, 468, 473 ; Aryaman, 147, 573 ; Katha Upaniahad, 581. Kinsuka, a tree, 503. KaurayAna, patronymic K6phSn, Greek name of of a prince, 113. the K&bul river, 148. Kavasha, the name of a Kratu, one of the Seven priest, 19, 429. Rishis, 498. Kavi, the father of Usa- Kripa, a prince, 112,114. n&, 18, 451, 538. Kri8a,aRishi,264,268,439. Kavis, 403 note. KrieAnu, a guardian of Kavyas, a class of Manes, the Celestial Soma, 334, Resins, long-haired, Agni Krishna, a Rishi, 232 ; a Vayu, SHrya, 582. demon, 246. Khela, a king, 118 note. Krityd, Magic personified, Kioildins, mischievous 505 note. ^enda,^^,\^\,^Vi». '^xvq\,\X\ft QTjonymus of BacrV?ic\^\ «vte, V'^^ .^^\ . ^^^ A'^^^ the name of a 490. ID, the Ruling r, the military princely order, ote. , jra, 99, 177,407, >52. 73 ; Lady of the world Life, duration of human, — 73; Lady of sweet see Hundred Autumns; strains— 78, 130; Lady appointed by Ckxls, 429. of the Wood, Arany&- Light* 48. nl, 589. Lakes, Soma receptacles, 124. Lances, 149, 166. 7as, raised to Langlois, Prof., 98. nan rank, 536 Language, 484. Lanman, Prof. C. R., 64, 55, 139, 391, 408, 428, 429, 439, 604. Law, Moral and Cosmic,

a river, 159, 188, Lightning, 252 ; Vasishtha an embodiment of, 36. Lion, 19, 361, 421, 422, 479 ; trap for, 422 ; Soma, 350. Lord of Heaven, Indra, 248, 249 ; of Light, Indra, 241, 247, 248. Lotus, 36, 107, 550, 587, ?rof. A., 531. I lunar Goddess, b, said to be a )r Name, 581 note. la, a celebrated jopher, 611 note. >ayya, a Proper 3, 142. 43, 46, 55, 60, 65, 66, Ludwig, Prof. A., Der 71, 73, 74, 79-81, 112, Rigveda, 5 Vols., and 119, 120, 128, 132, 134, 155, 156, 159, 160, 165, 168, 220, 221, 230, 283, 248, 274 276, 293, 297, Ueber die neuesten Arbeiten im Gebiete der Rgveda-forschung, passim. 300, 304, 313, 320, 324, Lusa, a favourite of Indra, 3 i7, 344, 345, 370, 377, 436 note. 379, 381, 396, 403, 432, Lying, prayer for remov- na, a Proper Name, 433, 445,447, 459, 469, al of sin of, 391. 551, 560,563, 679, 583, Macdonbll, Prof. A. A., 609. 197, 226, 369, 870, 392, — , sacrifice, 155, 225, 447, 455. 251, 31 4, 331, 345, 373, Madhyadesa, Midland 504, 639, 568, 570, 594, country, 463 note. a kind of metre, rivis, the name of

317, 381 notes. Leader, Neshtar, one of 51, a prince, 115. the priests, 621. avaaa, a prince. Leather, 63. a favourite of Leech, physician, 380 ; 1, 21, 104, 159,263, see Physician. 486, 439, 451, Liberal Ones, Gods, 39. 548, 583. Liberality, 561 ; to priests, 32, 125, 267, 524, 626, 116, 119,123, 147, 148, Magic, personified, 504 169, 161, 176, 195,196, note ; of Gods, 183,224, rewards of, 54^, b5Q. Magh&, a lunar mansion, 502. Maghavan, Lord of Bounty, a title of Indra, passim. Maghavans, nobles, institutors of sacrifice,21, k, a demon 5ht,21. , the Holy, Rivers, the Light, Dawn, 436,690,604; of fiends, 1, 2, 93, 94, 101, 139, Mahabhdrata, 99, 527, Mann, Man, father of Mah&vtra, a sacrificial caldron, 219 note, Mahtdhara, a celebrated Commentator on the V&ja8aneyi-Sanhitft,43, 241, 249, 445. 447,497, 499, 518, 520, 545,569. Maiden, the, SfLryft, 69 ; mankind, 3, 12, 181, 139, 153, 155, 167, 174, 205, 261, 262, 352, 356, 471, 476, 482, 484, 609, 530, 539. — Laws of, 36, 438. — the father of Nd- 450, 456-458, 471-474, 476, 479, 484, 487, 491494,500,508,516,528, 524, 535, 537, 538, 544, 545, 547, 556, 557, 568, 573, 574, 583, 595. — as healers, 150; their number, 245 note.

552, 557 ; the name of aRishi, 262. Match-makers, 418, 502, 503 notet. Matrons, Heaven and bhAnedishtha, 456,467, M&tali, the charioteer of 469, 470. Indra, 898 note, earth or the oblation, Manus-Manu, 146, 164, M&talt, said to be Indra, Maidens, the Dawns, 459. Manyamfma, a Proper M&tarisyan, Y&yu, or Ag- Maids, the Dawns, 8 ; Name, 20. ni, or the brihger of fingers of the priest, Manyu, Passion person!- Agni from heaven, 323, Maker, 88. Mares, swift rivers, 83 Makha, apparently a de- watera of the firma- mon, 369. ment, 386. Male, the presiding, 518 Marichi, one of the Seven note ; the first, 576 Rishis, 498. note. Marriage and marriage Man, the first, 576 ;per- ceremonies, 501-506. Matsyas, fishes ; said to sonified, the Soul of presiding deities of, be the name of a tribe, the universe, 517 note; 505, 506. 17. son of Heaven and Mdrt&nda, a name of the M&y&, Illusion, the cause Eurth, 62 ; akin to Sun, 487. of material creation, Gods, 71, 131, 144, Marudvridhft, name or 604 note, 164, 186, 206,231,247, epithet of a river, 490. M&yAbheda, Discernment 264, 470, 474, 548, Maruts, Storm-Gods, 11, of Mfty& or Illusion, 607. 18, 21, 31, 32, 34, 37- 604.

Mana, said to be a name 41, 44, 47, 52, 54-59, M&yava, the name of a 78, 89, 91,100, 110, liberal noble, 525, 526 113, 123-126, 134, 135, Medh&tithi, a Rishi, 103, 137, 139, 144, 148-1.50, 107, 128. 160, 163, 164, 166, 175, Medhya, a Rishi, 262. 176,178,183, 193,194, Medhyatithi,a Rishi, 108, 206, 214, 224, 225, 231, 106, 107, 110, 172, 260, 234, 242, 243, 245, 246, 261, 297. 265, 268, 287, 292, 302, Medicine, Soma, 220 ; of 307, 315-317, 320, 332, the Maruts, 150, 583; 337, 341, 345, 349, 351, of Rudra, 49, 167 ; of ^ST^^^'i^^ll^STi^STS, the Waters, 391, 583; 4^7 , ^"i'i, \"i'i, ^'i^> '^'^'^^ "^OevSxXxiM^^ xv^'ec ^ «^^, Mauftjtwo chains or rings?, 226 note. Manava, son of Manu, 469 note. Mandh4tar, M4ndhatar, names of a Rishi, 181, 183. Manes, 398, 401 ; see Fathers. Manaions of the Moon, Merit, rewarded in hea- Monotheism, 498. and cloud, Genius ven, 399. Moon, Moon-God, 166, of, 42. Metal, tee Gold, Iron. 199, 219, 230, 246,269, Mountains, 38, 39, 175, Metres, 558, 559 ; aUot- 271,272, 279, 2S1, 282, 265, 433, 539. ted to various Gods, 289,306,308,324,325, Mrigaya, a fiend or hos577. 332,336,338, 341, 345, tile savage, 113, 451.

of the Maruts, 55. 487, 440, 447, 448, 587. Noose (for catching sin- MyriautheuB, Prof., 221. Nature, 2.'?3 noU. ners), of Agni, 511 ; of Naragva, member of a Rudra, 49; of Varuoa, NABHX=Nftbhftnedi8h. mythical priestly 504 ; of VJsva, 511. tha, 469. ^amQy, 376, 469. Nooses of iDdra-Vani^a, Nabh&ka, a nishi, 182. Navavftstva, the name of 80 ; of Mitra and Va« Nftbbftka, the son of Na- a chief, 451. > lUna, 64. bhftka, 182, 183. Nectar, 253, 269, 271. North altar. 137, 183 N&bh&nediahtha, son of Nema, said to be a $i- noteg. Manu, 467, 468. shi, 250 note. Notes and Queries, 598. Nachiketas, a Proper Neshtar, oneof thepriests, Nrimedha, a pnxUgi of Name, 581 noU, 521 note. Agni, 496. Nahus, a Proper Name, New Year, 467 note. Nrimedhas, a man's 8,9,349,452,496,537. Night, 164, 384, 385, name, 578, 579. Nahusha, a Pr oper Name, 419, 438, 472, 578, 574, Nrishad, a Proper Name^ N&husha, said to be the — and dawn or morn< name of a king, 90. ing, 44, 47, 278, 553. Oceak, 89, 51, 70, 84, Nahuflhas, a people, 90, -^ and day, 438. Ill, 122, 184, 249, 569, 121, 126, 351. Lord of, the Moon, 583, 591.

Nahushyas, apeople,351. 524. of air, 251, 355, 391, Nakshatras, lunar man- Nights, 244. 477,536,568,572,604. aions, 501 note. Nine, theBhrigus? 419. Varuna, 184 ;Soma, Names, four, of a deity, Ninety, indefinite for 362. 223. many, 536. Oceana, seven, 520 note. Namt, a friend of Indra, Ninety-nine, ditto, Oganas, men of some 450. rivers, 546; caatles, hostile tribe, 517. Namuchi, a demon of 21, 94, 239, 306 ; Old age, 406, 462. drought, 21, 139, 246, fiends, 452 ; loads Oldenberg, Prof. H., 96, 488, 578. of fuel, 536. 269, 509, 531. NarAsansa, a tiHe of Ntpfttithi, a Rishi, 174, Om, 95. Agni, 3, 4, 72, 483, 260, 261. Omen, bird of ill, 598, 523, 606. Nirriti, Goddess of des- 699. Narftsanst, eulogistic song, truction, 42, 58, 99, Omnific, Visvakarman, 501. 158, 893, 407, 433, 496 no^. NArshada, said to be the 462, 492, 598. Omniscient, Soma, 288, name of a fiend, 466 Nirritis, destructive 289. note. powers, 567. Onb, 498 ; One All, 267; NArya, a liberal prince, Nirukta, 49. One Supreme, 498. 159. Nishti, said to be Diti, One-horse car, 577 ; One- N/toatyas, a name of the 541 note. footed, the Sun ; au AsviuSj 44, 67, 70-7S, 15\BVi\Agc\,\^^^'^'cao\Ja«t, A^a-ekap4d. 117 118 127-130,153, 5U. Qi\^/\mT^axaKQK.\cs«'^x^-

JdO-162,'l85, 231, 232, l^Vtosa,aTn^Ti'*^^^^.^^^- ivx.^^.^^-..^^^ -.te. Ordainer, the, Dhfttar, P&kayajfia, simple domes- Parna, the Paldsa tree; 406 ; the Sim, 467. tic oblation, 570 note. Butea Frondosa, 533. . Order, Cosmic and Mo- Paktha, a king, 153,260, Parnaya,atree-demoa,450 ral, 48, 63, 64, 384, 465. Parsu, Rib, daughter of \ 386, 390, 395, 459, Pakthas, 18, 465. Manu, 509. 467, 478, 480, 488, Palftsa, a tree, Butea name of a chief, 123, 496, 552. See Law. Frondosa, 533 note. Parsus, 79. —sacrifice, 40, 47, 90, Panch&las, a tribe in the Pftrthya, a liberal chief, 119, 850, 354. 360, Paojftb, 150 note. 525, 526. 361, 887, 390, 397, Pani, a demon of dark- Parushnl, the river R&vf, 425, 511, 545, 553, neas, 466, 479, 595. 17, 18, 223, 490. 570. See Law. Papis, 11, 162, 235, 286, Parvata, the Genius of Kosmoa, the Uni- 344, 380, 466, 478, Mountain and Cloud, verse, 568. 550, 551, 556. 42, 596. Orderer, disposer of the Panj4b, 20, 150, 159, P&sadyumna, a king, 34. Universe, Indra, 588, 490, 550 notee. PAt&, P4thft, a medicinal Ornaments, of the Ma- Pantheism, 517-520. plant, 588 note. ruts, 148-150, 494; of Paramabrahmajft&uam, Pauloml, Indrdpt, 596. women, 196 ; of men, knowledge of the hi- Paura, son of King Pura,

208, 226; of cows, gher truths of roligion, 112,260. 208. 484 noU Pauras, 264. Ouranos =: Varu^a, 184 Paramajyft, a liberal chief, Pautakratu, son of Pdta- note. ]06. krata or PAtakratu, Owl, 100, 101; owlet, 101. Param&tm&, thesupreme 266 note. Oxhide, 278, 317, 320, soul or self, 572 note. Pavam&na, 269, 27$ ; 336, 369. Paramesvara, the sup- Agni, 253 note ; Soma, reme God, 497 note. 272, and Book IX. pat- Paj^ribhi, a demon or Par^sara, a Rishi, 20. eim ; POshan, 337. savage, 451. PftrAvata (s), name of a Pavamftnaa, Soma juices Paijavana, patronymic of distant tribe, 176. or drops, 285. King Sudfts, 20, 21. Parftvrij, the cripple, P^vamftni, verse dedicatPair, the, Earth and Hea- il5 note, ed to the purifiication ven, 38, 283, 386, 396; Parents, the. Heaven of Soma, 323. Day and Night, 398 ; and Earth, 52, 53, 62, Pavlru, chief of the Ru- Night and Dawn, 273, 92, 324, 341. 396, samas, 262. 433 ; Sun and Moon, 475, 553. Pearl, pearls, 20, 481. 514. Parijman, the Roamer Pedu, a prot6g6 of the Pajra, a woman's name ? round, Indra as the Asvins, 71, 849, 437. 338. Sun, 522; VAyu, Wind, Penury, prayer against,

Pajra, a Proper Name, 524, 525. 71, 492. 115. 123. Parjanya, God of the Peterson, Prof. P., 79, Pajras, a priestly family, Rain-cloud, 39, 95, 96, 84, 85, 400, 518, 520, PakasthAman, a liberal 338, 381, 458,475»4'n:, YViaX^xAa,^ ^'ts^^we.X^^- prince, 113. 535, 536, 001. uw \SL"Wiivs«k>^^'^^^**' hthisis, 613 note. Potar, Cleaoser, one of hysician, 380, 533 ; his the priests, 15, 384, PbysiciaoM, Waters, 143, Poverty, deprecated, 2, Piety, the blessings of, Praiseof Men, Narftsansa, 165, 522 ; see Devotion, a title of Agni, 3. Pijavana, father or an- PrajApati, Lord of Crea- cestorof EangSudAs,20. tion or Creatures, 52, Pillar of the Universe, 240, 242, 253, 273, Pipru, a demon of drought, 538, 584. PisAchas, demons, 399 Pramara, Destroyer, Pischel, Prof. R., 25, 48, Prapathi, a liberal chief, 82, 152, 163, 168, 193, 106. 213, 257, 277, 288, Prasftstar, one of the 318, 394, 421, 465, chief priests, 521 note. 512, 547, 586, 605. Praskanva, a Rishi, 112, Pitaras, Pitris, 199 ; tee 261, 265, 266. Fathers. Prastotar, one of the Pitriyajfta, sacrifice to priests, 229 note. the Fathers, 455 note. Prathas, extending, the Planets, 458 note. name of an oblation. Plants, 56 ; descended 606. from heaven, 534 ; me- Pratiprasthtor, the dedicinal, 533-535 ; po- signation of one of the isonous, 51 ; king of, assistant priests, 219 Soma, 382, 534, 535. note. Plati, a Rishi, 472, 474. Pratridas, a name of the Playoga, the father of Tritsus, 36.

King Asanga, 107, 173. Pravargya, an introducPleasantness, personified, tory Soma ceremony, Plenty, personified, 33, Pray4j a, fore-offering, 606. 38, 353, 473. Prayer, personified, 38, 558 ; Lord of, 91, 92 ; Poison, charm against, 5] . made, inspired, by Gods, Poisonous reptiles, charm 92 ; for health, wealth against, 5. Polygamy, 17, 28, 428, 442, 641, 588, 589 •, troubles of, 428. and happiness, 3, 53, SOI, \Z\, ^'^X ^*l'^^ 5S8, 5^0 \ lot V«.^\>1 homes, 231, 431 ; for long life, 59, 66, 75,96,144,189, 198, 199, 211, 268, 272, 352, 406, 435, 462, 607 ; for safety, 37, 79, 89, 110, 117, 154160, 164, 165, 196, 197, 200, 210, 841, 361, 471 ; for goodness, 198, 271, 272 ; for innocence, 143, 431,435, 471, 574 ; for mercy, 85, 192 ; for purification, 322, 391; for forgiveness of sins, 37, 58, 82, 84, 85, 89, 199 ; for freedom from sin, 431, 435, 471, 598; for immortal life in heaven, 381, 382,399; for wisdom, 1, 5, 34, 198, 291, 367, 878, 414, 434 ; for fame, 27, 80, 156, 276, 284, 291, 302, 308, 311, 312, 432, 434, 462, 525 ; for wives, 321 ; for children, 1, 2, 6, 57, 67, 87, 91, 92, 121, 166, 176, 268, 306, 346, 352, 361, 391, 446, 567 ; for aid iu battle, 24, 27, 30, 56, 79-81, 93, 111, 140, 146, 151, 190, 201, 212,224,264,364,436, 544, 590 ; for victory in a race, 228, 525 ; for clothes, 363 ; for rain, 63, 64, 73, 96^ 124, 160, 275, 295, SQl, 316, 317, 356,

^«^^, ^1% ^•\'q^ ^^^^ INDEX OF KAMES, ETa 657 turage, 841, 352 ; for 58, 438, 471, 475. Purohita, a family or eloqueBee,535; agaiiut Prithu, a RUhi, 591,602. tribal priest, 10, 11, peQury and sickneas, Prithua, 79. 163, 535. 71, 143, 210, 432,471; FrithusraTae, a liberal of Qods, Bsihaspati, for freedom from evil prince, 195, 196. 535. dreams, 445 ; for re- Priyamedha, a famous Puru, a King, 112. moval of the sin of Rishi, 112, 118, 171| Pfiru, the eponymus of lying and false swear- 233. a Vedic tribe, 7, 10, ing» 891 ; for the de- Priyamedhas, 110, 115, 19, 21, 385. struction of fiends, 90, 123, 128, 215,233,489. POrus, 10, 91, 449. 98-101, 852. Productive Power, 486. Puruhanman, a ]^hi, Prayoga, a poor J^ishi, ProfeBsionB,crafts,trades, 215. 255 note, indications of, agricul- Purukutsa, a prince, 21, Press-stones, 43, 46,491, ture, 150, 158, 157, 147. 492, 526, 527, 603. 519, 563 ; barb«r,115, Purum&yya, aKi8hi,212. Pridftkusftnu, a Proper 586; bard, 380; boat- Purumqha, aBishi, 218, Name, 142. builder, 230, 327 ; 305. Priesthood, a profession, carpenter, wright, 285, Purumitra, a Rishi, 437. 380 note. 380 ; currier, 63, 265; Pur^ravas, an ancient Priest's daughters, fingers, rope-making, 80; phy- King, 139, 412, 527-

280. sician, 380, 528; smelt- 531. Pijests, modem, imita- er, 486, 497 ; smith, Pfirus, men of a Vedic tors of divine, 577. 380, 486 ; trafficker, tribe, 207. of the Gods, 483; merchant, 190, 209 ; Purusha, Embodied Spirit, seeHotars, Celestial. usurer, 209; weaver, Man, 397, 517-520, called Gods, 8, 144, 416. 576. 310, 568. Protecting Goddesses, Purushanti, a liberal liberality to, ue 38 ; see Variltrts. prince, 305. Liberality to Priests. Protectress, the, 43 ; see PQshan, a Sun-GM, 39, Prishadhra, a Rishi, 262. Variitrl. 41, 44, 45, 48, 115, Prifihadvftna, a Proper Providence, 30, 147, 539. 164, 167, 168, 265, Name, 261. Ptolemy, 175. 806, 321, 337, 349, Prisana, the name of a Pulaha, one of the Seven 368, 377, 387, 404, place ? 364. Rishis, 498 note. 405, 415, 416, 428, PriBani=Pri8ni, 487. Puiastya, ditto, 498 note. 432, 463, 472-474, Prisni, mother of the Punarvatsa, a l^shi, 125. 502, 504, 523, 535, Maruts, 18, 40, 55,88, Pur&nas, 95, 528. 571, 534. 123,124,149,150,242, Purandhi, Plenty or Bold- Pa8ha]gA=Piishan, 524. 293,427,456,466,487, ness personified, 38, Pushtigu, a Proper Name, 489, 568. 41, 44, 473, 476, 505. 261. Prithavftna, the name of Purifying, the, 253. Pfitabhrit, a Soma reser- a noble, 525. PurodAs, a Proper Name? voir, 108,124, 243,

Prith!, the first anoint- 17." 347, 370. edkiDg, 129, 591. PurodAsa, aacrificisaca^, Y^U\x»Xi^»,i^^\Kt^«ft.V 'ritbivt, Earth, Mid-ur, 897 note, ^'^^v Patakratu, a Proper 201,247,296,301,313, Ribhus, three deities of Name, 213, 266. 331,847,368,375,419, ' mid-air, 39, 41,50,52, 433,456, 458, 463, 510, 111, 130, 176,192,226, Quail = Dawn, 438. 512, 563, 593. 242,247,413, 438, 457, Quarters of the sky, 39. R&kshasi, a female fiend, 475, 477, 492,496,523, Queen, the, Vftk, 571 ; 100. 603, 612. of Gods, VAk, 261. Ram, the Warrior Indra, Rich, richas, sacred Queens, the Waters, 391, 110, 243. Terse(8) for recitation, 424, 425. Rftma, the name of a 586, 519, 521, 558. Questionings regarding noble, 525. Riches personified, 38 ; Nature, Oods, and R4m&yana, 166. like chariot- wheels, Man, 497, 514, 555, Rasft, a semi-mythical 562. 600. river,297,490,550,566. Rijika8,nameof apeople, Quintus Curtius, 150. Rathantara, an import* 381 note. Quoit, 245, 436, 488. ant S&man, 606. Rijisvan, a proUgi of Rathaproshthas, men of Indra, 260, 538, 584. • Race, 291, 300, 480, 489. a regal family, 464. Rijdnas, a man's name, } Race-course, 88. Rathaspati, God of war- 262. Racers, 46, 282 note. chariots, 473, 525. Riksha, a prince, 212, Ragozin, Mme. Z., 408, R&ti, Divine Favour or 213, 222, 223.

497,505,552,589,606; Bounty, 477. Rikvans, divine singers, see Vedic India. R4vl, a river in the Pan- 12, 398, 472. Raibhi, ritual verse, 501. jAb, 17, 223, 490 noies. Rishi, 84, 112, 572; Rain, 89 ; produced by Razor, 115, 421. Indra, 122, 140. the Moon, 423, 424 Rebha, a prot^g6 of the Rishis, 70, 74, 111, 120, notes; Lords of, 160 ; Asvins, 437. 127, 218, 235, 268, 323, prayerfor, 63, 64, 160, Red, the, the Sun, 76; 352,469,385.518,594; 275. Red Bird, the Sun, 459 ; old and recent, 25 ; an- Rains, the, 97, 98, 148. Red Treasure, the, the cient, 400, 577 ; raised Rdjanya, a Kshatriya, Sun, 252. to their rank by know- 519. Regal Class, the, 519 ; ledge, 577 ; childlike Rajas, the firmament, see Kshatriyas. questions of, 514: 234. Resuscitation of Suban- childlike address to a Rajayakshma, Consump- dhu, 461-465. God, 33, 138, 146, 147, tion, 597. Revelation, 268. 189; the Seven, 498, Raji, a word of unknown Ribhu, the eldest of the 552, 577, 583. meaning, 547. Ribhus, 41, 242, 413, Rishtishena, a prince, R&kft, a lunar Goddess, 525. 535, 536. 332. ^ Ribhukshan = Ribhu ; a Rivers, 4, 39, 490, 529 ;

Rakshas, the demon race, title of Indra ; 41, 42, the Seven, 20, 41, 67, ^ 154. 50, 192, 247, 413, 473, 214; twenty-one, 490 : | R&kshasa, a nocturnal 489, 525. Lords of, 63. iSend, 1, 11, 100. B.\\>\iMVa\i%.Tia, ^\Vcv>xV- ^bber,53, 99; seeThiet B^Jcshasas, 14, 43, 72, BYiaxvaa='»:\\Av>i%A'^A'^>'^^^'«^'^V ^^ ^^-s^asstN. ^\ 98il00, 155, 117 1S7, 50,'l^^,^^^, ^^^^^'"-^^ "Ccv^^^xxx\^.^'5j,,-fv%. Rohitas^ the horses of 43, 57, 213, 405, 667, 109, 115,134,136,168, Agni, 46 note, 578, 585. 170, 190, 227, 236,238, Roth, Prof, von, 8, 34, Sacred Grass, $ee Grass, 239, 2tl, 247, 248,262, 40, 48, 54, 57, 68, 84,. Sacred. 441, 442,546, 580,600. 91, 105, 116, 118, 147, Sacred syllable, 397. Sakti, a son of Vasishtha, 184, 214, 218, 256,269, Sacrifice, 219, 540, 541 ; * 20. 260, 264, 266,304,382, personified, 576, 601 Sakvart, a Vedic metre, notes; as an act of crea- 35, 486. tion, 499,513,520,576; Salmali, the silk-cotton morning and evening, tree, 51, 503. 14, 15; morning, noon. Salt, not mentioned. and evening, 165, 345, SAma, S&man, song, chant 376; priest of, Agni, ed hymn, 36, 123, 141, 13,16 ; herald of, Agni, poimn ; a web, woven, a thread, spun, 136, Rudra, the TempestGod, 12, 39, 41, 45, 49,54,56,58,137,149, 167,331,450,473,474, 522-525, 572, 573, 582, 600.

Rudras, sons of Rudra, the Maruts, 8, 12, 35, 39, 40, 124, 137, 148, 206,253,265,427,468, 473, 476, 477, 625, 637, 571, 675, 582, 592 ; the Asvins, 154, 162. Ruma, a favourite of Indra, 114. Rusama, a prince, 112, 114, 262. Rusamas, a people, 262. Sabardhu, name of the 186, 238, 345, 456,482, Sftma-chanter, one of the 602 ; a ship, 444, 540, priests, 486, 549. 547 ; a chariot, 525, S&maveda, 594, 595, 60 540; ploughing, sow- notes. ing, reaping, 540 ; with Sambara, a demon or the heart, 255; head savage, 20, 94, 239, of. Soma, 283 ; the 246, 306. Gods' first, 421 ; three- Saml, a tree, Acacia Sufold, 455, 570 ; seven- ma, 426, 453. threaded, 455, 570 ; SamjMnam, Agreement, with five divisions, 570; 609. unpleasing without Samvarana, a Rishi, 261. prayer, 547 ; sordid, S&mvarani, son of Samvaprayer against, 471. rana, 261. cow milked at sacrifice, Sacrificer, the, 607; su Samvarta, a man's name. the first, Atharvan, Sanaa, Prayer, Wish, per- 523 ; wife of, associat- sonified, 38. ed in worship, 168, Santanu, a prince, 535, 415, 607. 636. Sddhyas, a class of Gods, Saprathas, Far-eztend518, 520. ing, the name of an meaning, 142 note. SakapfLta, a Proper Name, oblation, 606. S&chip&jana, ditto, 142 578, 679. Sapatnlb&dhanam, spell

note, Sakatas, carts for Soma to remove a rival wife, 6achivan, a man's name, plants, 397 note, 588. Sacred Bookaof the East, of Indra, 22, \00,\^S, \««^v2C\^ ^H^^ 467. Sabardhuk, ditto, 482. Sabardughft, ditto, 104, 466, 467. Sachi, power, Indra's Consort, 140, 596. S&chigo, of uncertain Saptavadhri, SkproUg4 of Sauchlka, » title of Agni, Serpents, 99, 471. the Asvins, 221, 437. 456. Seven, the, the Marots, Sara, the name of a man, S&varni, a liberal prince, 166. 216,217. 470. Seven, Adityas, 382; Sarabha, the name of a S4varnya=S&varni, 470. castles, 19; commu- Risbi, 251. Savast, the Mighty Dame, Saramft, Indra's meesen* Aditi» 190, 225. nities, 2S8 ; fiends, 246; flames of Agni, ger, 53, 399, 466, 466, Savish|ha,aliberalprince, 370, 387 ; glories,166; S&rameya8,Yama*8 watch Savitar, the Sun as Imdogs, sons of Saramfl, peller, Yivifier, 15, 37, SaranyQ, the mother of Tama, 163, 404. Sarasv&D, the Consort of Sarasvatl, 90, 477. Sarasvati, River an d Goddess, 4, 11, 39, 41, 44, 45, 90, 91, 152, 180, 265, 273, 323,337,405, Guards of Soma, 501 ; heavenly singers, 261 ; heroes, 419 ; horses of the Sun, 60, ^6; hotars 427; 465; lights of sacrifice, S70 ; metres, 870, 427, 478, 520 notei; mothers (rivers), 244, 345, 870 ; oblations, 405 ; oceans^ 520 Mtt; prieets,I8l,

39, 42-44, 48, 49, 52, 63, 65, 74, 76, 79, 80, 143, 165, 233,254,322, 837,368, 379, 897,404, 419, 425,430-432,434, 467, 472, 473, 476, 502, 505, 512,522,525, 538, 539, 567,575,584, 425,463,473,474,476, Savitri » Savitar, 242no<e. 277, 281, 310, 352, 484,490, 553,575,586, Sftya^,AchArya,thegreat 370, 382, 415, 432, 613. Commentator, passim. 455,471, 473, 559,567. Sarayu, a river, 473. Sayu, a proUg6 of the Sarpai^jat, Kadra, Ser- Asvins, 69, 438, 439. peut- Queen, 608. Scherman, Dr. 520, 567, Saryanilv&n, a lake and 576. district, 122, 125,207, Scorpion?, 51. 317, 381, 431. Sea,9,35, 51, 117,119,120, Sasakarna, a Rishi, 128. 149, 239, 307, 345, Sasvati, the wife of 386, 476, 477,552,566, Asanga, 107. 582; of air, 9, 131,132, Satakratu, Lord of a 134, 136, 162, 207, Hundred Powers, Indra, 224, 247, 264, 279, 375, 487, 494, 609 ; a Soma reservoir, 121, 224,225,228,234,236238.241,242,249,250, 263, 264, 423, 556, 580. Satapatha-Bi-&bmana, 43, ' 95, 253, 269, 405,627, 533, 538, 540, 568,585. 570 ; regions; 382,567; ridges o£ OKHintains, 244 ; Rishis 498, 652 ; see Rishis, Seven ; rivers,*20, 41, 67, 159, 183, 184, 214, 266, 303, 318, 344, 345, 362, 370, 442, 452, 479; 546; rivers of air, 303 ; singers, 485; sisters, 183, 268, 318, 345, 387 ; sons of Aditi, 487 ; spears of the Maruts, 166 ; splen-

289, 293 ; water into dours, 166 ; stations, which the Soma juice 567 ; Sun's rays, 220, 468 ; threads of sacrifice, 570 ; tones, 427 ; troops of Maruts, 458, falls, 279 ; cloud and rain, 476. 3atay&tu=Sakti,yasish- Seas, four, 292, 448. tha'sson,20. SerpetiY., \iV'ft, ^, \\^\ 4U. Seven-beaded,1iymn,261; to Brfthman rank, 536 154, 257. sacrifice, 478. note, Sobharis, 147, 149. 'Seventy Hyrana, the, 62 ; Singers* Rikvana, 12. Sole bom, Manyu, '500. see Siebenzig Lieden Sioiv&U, a lunar Goddess, Sole God, 497. 8hadvin8aBrfthmana,110. 332, 613. Soma, the God, 88, 45, iShip, 143, 224, 230,330, Sinj&ra, taproUgi of the 53, 98-101, 166, 269, 359, 605 ; hymn, 185; Asvins, 118, 439. 325, 391, 414, 415,474. sacrifice, 185, 350, 444, Sipaida, a kind of disease, 52. 477, 501, 515, 534,535, 471, 540, 547, = funeral Sipivishta, a title of Vishnu, 639, 570, 571, 574,577, pile, 581. 94, 95. 586, 600-603; the plant, Sickle, 227, 540. SIrimbitha, a Bishi, 594. habitat of, 283, 309; Sickness, 71; 9fe Disease. Sishtas, an unimportant 310, 354, preparation Siebenzig Lieder des Rig- tribe, 264. 7eda (Geldner and Sifin^^B&kshasas, etc., Kaegi), 7, 62, 84, 85, 419 note. Z9i, 400, 408, 431, Sisnadev&b, lewd savages, 486, 552, 562, 572, ' 24, 537 notes.

576, 589. Sisters, fingers, 288,289, Sigrus, anon- Aryan tribe 316, 324, 323, 329, 350, 351, 353, 365, 526; rivers, 345; plants, 410; Heaven and Earth, 565; Dawns, 294 ; flames of Agni, 387. Simyus, a savage tribe, Sivas, anon- Aryan tribe, Sin, the bonds of, 82,85, Six Expanses, 400, 574. 210, 211 ; prayer for Skambha, Pillar of the removal or foi*givenes8 Universe, 387 note, of, 82, 89, 210, 211, Sky, personified, 76, 77, 431 ; of others, prayer 433, 474, 476 ; sprung for freedom from, 52, from Purusha's head, 82 ; punisher of, 64, 82, 519. 362, 493. 516 ; punish- Slaves, 147, 266. ment of, 583 ; sinless, Sleep song, 54. 60, 62, 65, 82, 210; Smadibha, a Proper l!7ame, Sindhu, the Indus, river, Smelting of metals, 486, sea, 83, 90, 132, 150, 497. 160,163, 364,473,477, Smith, 380, 486, 497. 490, 494, 555, 583, Snowy Mountains, 566. chief of rivers, 4^0; Soastos, Arrian*s name Somayajfia, an offering feminine, 491. of Suv^tu, 148. of Soma juice, 570 note. SJndhudvipB, the same Sobhari, a Vedic B.\ab\, Soxk c^l ^\xwi<^^ «* of » Ksbatriya, raised 118, 144, 148, 151i, \Xi% ^\j£«tt%^^^^^ ^^» Stlamftvatl, name or epithet of a river, 491.

Simid4, a kind of disease, 52. of, 107, 270, 309; rapture produced by, 169, 194, 198 ; powers of, 193, 198, 199; eloquence produced by, 259,288,293,315,321, 325, 333, 351 356,368; Pavamftna (in course of purification), 269382, 667; deified, 198, 199, 227, 269, 271,273, 374, 376, 601 ; celestial, 134, 206, 207,292, 296, 369, 381, 560; Guard of,Kri8anu,473; guards of, 501 ; Father of Gods, 842, 347, 355, 377; Father of Heaven and Earth, 350, 855 ; identified with the Sun, 811 ; with the Moon, 806, 501; omniscient, 288, 289 ; producer of the Gods, 297 ; maker of the firmament, 310; giver of rain, 295, 801; slayer of sinners, 289, 300 ; healer of the sick and ^verof sight,227. 662 INDEX OF NAltES, ETC. iSorcerer(a), sorcery, 100, Stallions, flames of the Sumne4pi, the name of 101. Sun, 386. an Apsaras, 528. Soul,Individual,517»o«e ; Star, the Sun, 77, 82, 555,Sun, Sun-God, 8, 9,85,89, Univer8al,517,572 notes. 595 ; the ancient, Agni 60, 68, 74, 77, 78, 82, Soul of the Universe, as the Sun, 514. 111,113,124,133,146, Man, Embodied Spirit, Starlings, 176. 221, 234, 239,244, 270, 517 noU. Steed, the, the Sun, 579. 286, 289, 297,311, 322, Speech, 130, 251, 484, Steeds' Lord, Agni, 2. 339,378,386,387,390,

485, 458, 571. 604 ; Steer, Steers, see Bull, 392,405,418-420,431, Lord of, Bfihaspati, Bulls. 434,451,458,465,467, 535 note; Soma, 288, Stega, a word of uncertam 473,487,501,502,514, 368; Visvakarman, 497. meaning, 426. 519, 520,525, 547, 554, Spies of Varuna, 83 ; of Stotar, a praising priest, 562, 565, 566, 569, 571, the Gods, 392, 393. 237. 584, 585, 601, 604, 608; Spinsters, 485. Streams, 50, 431, 472 ; sprung from Purusha'a Spirit, Boldness, personi- see Rivers. eye, 519; the daughter fled, 38. Strength, Son of, Agni, of, Siiryft, 501; protec- the Supreme, 484 2, 3, 5, 10, 14, 15, 188, tors of, 594. note ;— sprung from 200, 201, 217, 218, 223, Sun and Moon, 182, 242, Desire or Love, 575 ; 231, 395, 409, 445, 585, 419, 472, 481, 495,503, the Embodied, Purusha, 586; Indra, 235, 238. 514, 523, 524, 584,609; .^)17 ; the presiding, Stuti, Praise, 427 note. the eyes of Agni, 495 618 ; human, goes to Subandhu, a Rishi, 462- note. the wind at death, 402 ; 465. Silnrita, Plea8antness,586. recall of the departed, Sucha, Such4, Proper Supitrya, epithet of a 461, 462. Names, 416. Rishi, 559. Spirits, the world of,402. Sudaksha, a Rishi, 237. Supporter, Indra, 249.

Spring, 618, 697. Sud^, King of the Trit- Supreme Deity, original- SraddhA, Faith, 528. ■^. sue, 17-22, 27, 34, 35, ly Varuna, 570;— God, Srenf, the name of an 63, 60, 61, 64, 79, 80. 377 note ;— Soul, 672. Apsaras, 628. Sudeva, a Proper Name, Silra, the Sun, 49, 104, Sribinda, a demon of 116. 316, 319, 321,346,351, drought, 169. Sudlti, said to be a Pro- 379. Siingavrish, a Proper per Name, 218. Surabhi, the daughter of Name, 142. Sadra, a man of the Daksha, 394. Srutakaksha, a Vedic fourth class, 619. SAradeva, a prince, 21 7. Rishi, 239. Suj<irni, the name of an Surgery, 104. Srutarvan, a prince, 222, Apsaras, 528. Suris, priuces,institutors 223, 461. Sum&rutam, the band of of sacrifice, 161, 590. St. Petersburg Lexicon, Maruts, 493. Surya, the Sun, 3, 40, 40, 49, 101, 166, 187, Sumedhas, a ProperName, 48, 50, 60-63, 66, 69, 285, 287, 288, 299, 323, Sumitia, ?>.mfe\C\,\.^^,^'A. Vi\,Vi«'^^^^■'^52, 161, 338, 356, 366, 393,436. SumV\.raB, m, \1\,VlVVa .X'SX ,^5^^ 447, 605, 543, 560. Sumxa.x, ^\^. ^^^ A^^.^^^.^*-^.^ INDEX OF KAllBS, BTC. 663 253, 266, 267, 269,273, Sv4na, the name of a Ten, the, the fiDgen,329; 289,296,303,306,311, guard of Soma, 501 arms = regions, 253;

812, 314, 320, 322,325, note, confederate kings, 85, 329, 331, 333, 334,339, Svanadratha, a prince, 106. 79, 80 ; dames, women, 344, 345, 351, 353,355, Svarga, heaven, 530. the fingers, 274, 304, 361, 362, 373, 375,381, Svarnara, a prince, 112. 324, 326; fingers* space, 389, 393, 420, 422,423, Svasti, Prosperity, 472. the region of the heart, 4£6, 431, 434, 435,446, Svetyft, a river, 490. 517; horses of the Sun, 451, 467, 470,476, 487, Swan, 176, 291 ; the Sun, 312 ; priests, 219 ; 493,501,510,514.515, 671. regions, 253; sisters, 547, 554, 555, 557,569, Swans, bards, 359 ; the the fingers, 269 ; 289; 571, 582, 586, 590,596, Maruts, 69. Angirases, 419. 601, 605, 606, 608; Swarthy skin, the abori- Tenfold dwelliug of Agni, High Priest of Gods, gin6s, 331. 453. 253. Swat, 148 note. Thief, thieves, 58, 82, 99, Surya's Daughter, Faith, Swing, boat, 84; golden, 223, 386, 505. 381. the Sun, 83. Thirty-four lights, 458. Siiry&,Sunlight,Daughter Sword,orknife^of Agni, Thirty-three Gods, 166, of Sarya, 68, 69, 127, flame, 409. 167, 175, 181, 265,352. 152, 167, 232,438,501- Sy&va, a prot4g4 of the Thirty-six chalices for 505; the typical bride, Asvins, 476. Soma libations, 558. 501-505. Syftvaka, a favourite of Thousand, branches, of

Surya's Bridal, 501-503. Indra, 112, 114. the Sun-God or the Susartu, a river, 490. Sy&v&Bva,a Proper Name, World-Tree, 35; eyes Sush&man, the name of 177-180. of Yaruna, 37. a prince, 156, 161. Syumarasmi, a favourite Thdrr, 172 note, Sushna, a demon of of the Asvins, 262. Thread of sacrifice, 136, drought, 21, 106, 120, * 286, 345, 482, 485,482, 182, 246, 262, 411, 412, TaittirIya BbAhmana, 485, 576, 602. 451, 466, 538, 554. 581. Three, the, heaven, air, Sashoma, a district fam- Taniina p&t. Son of Him- earth, 252 ; Y^yu, ed for Soma, 125. self, Agni, 272, 483, 553. Parjanya, Aditya, 420; Sushom&, a river, 207, T&nva, a liberal noble, attendants on Dawn, 490. 525,526. .35; backs or ridges, Sustainer, 38, 56. Tapas, Austerity, Fervour, 31 0 ; beakers, 1 08, 136 ; Sutlej, 493 note. Penance, 499, 594, 607. daily libations, 12, 376, Sutudri, the Sutlej, 490. Tapurmurdhan, Flame- 570 ; Dawns, 183, disSuv^stu, the name of a headed, Brihaspati or tanceB,l 16,171; earths, district, 148. Agni, 606! 83, 99, 184; fertilizing Suwad, 148.' Taranta, a liberal prince, deities, 35; filters, 364; Svadb4, oblation to 305. fire receptacles,12, 559 ; Manes, 398, 401. T&rkshya,a personification friends of Indra, 42;

Sv&h4, Ave ! HaU ! 59, of the Sun, 591, 604. gatherings, 66; gather- 174^ 177,273, 384, 898, Taruksha, a non-Aryan ing-places, 181 ; ^ene4S4, chief, 196. x^NhssoaA^^N^^'^^'*'" 664 INDBX OV HAKtS^ ITO. MS, 4 ; Gods, ^07 ; Time, 458 note, Tritra, BvMa, Idn^ of he^hts, 8S0; holy Times (watohes) of night, Tntsos. words, 292, 861 ; hxmi- 116. Tritsas, a tribe, 17-21, 35, nous nahns of heaTen, tirascht, a Ri^^ 24S. 86, 79, 80. 213, 282; noble erea- Tirindira, a liberal prinoe,Troop, the, the Manats, tares, 85 ; plaoee of the 123. 871 ;— a, stars, 419. ABTins, 128 ; plaees of Tiahya, an asterism, 473. Truth, the Law of the Soma, 248 ; Purifiers, Trafficker, 190, 209. Umwse, 501, 601, 881; reservoirs, 96, 108, Trap, for lions, 422 ; for 609; Lords ot, the 870 ; sacrificial fires, wild bulls, 422. Gods, 89. 547; seats, 810; spheres Trasadaayu, Terror of Tryambaka, a name of of light, 282 ; steps of Dasyus, the name of a Rudra, 59. Vishnu, 98, 95, 130, priBce,21, 128, 147, 153, Tugra, a prince, 104,118, 334, 167, 263 ; subUm- 178, 179, 260. 428, 592. 117, 192, 223, 250, 437, est forms, 322 ; times Tree, the Soma plant, 451.

(watches) of night, 583 ; the home of the Togrya, ^ujyu son of 316 ; tones, 862 ; Ve- Blest, 581. Tugra, 113, 171, 260. das, 810 noH; voices, Tree^ 8$^56;oloads,488. Tugryas, 104. 361 ; wheels of Sdry&*8 Trikadrukas, Uiree Soma Tuji, a prince aided by car, 503; Worlds, 109, vessels, or first three Indra, 451. 478. days of the AbUplava Turva a Turvasa. Threefold, the, the Uni- ceremony, 136, 238, Turvasa, th3 eponymus verse, 657; the three 400. of a Vedic tribe, 17, 22, daUy sacrifices, 376 ;— Ttikahi, a prince, 163. 113, 114, 124, 130, 131 ; light, 96 ; grass (in Triocular, Rudra 59 note, 191, 306, 452. three layers), 255 ; Triple, height, 329, 333, Turvasas, 115. wealth, 33. 351, 372; splendour, T4rvay4aa, a King aided Three-footed, old man 422. by Indra, 465. with staff, 562. TrishtlmA, a river, 490. Tvashtar, the Divine Ar- Thrice, in connexion Trishtup, one of the chief tificer, 4, 38, 89, 163, with the Asvins, 176. Vedic metrea,123,362, 166, 254, 273, 337, 384, Thrice-Eleven, Gods, 400, 577. 890-392. 404, 406, 447, 352; see Thirty-three Trisiras, Three-headed, 449,452,466,473,475, Gods. son of Tvashtar, 890, 476,484,491,492,523, Thrice-seven, Manits,83, 491 notes, 537, 558, 571, 613; giver

214, 268; metres, 83; TnaokA,2i proUgi ot Indra, of children, 38. rivers, 326, 344, 473, 490; 192. Twain, the. Heaven and sorts of sacrifice, 83. Trita, a Vedic deity, 125, Earth, 424. Thunderbolt,of iron,244, 134, 183, 197, 262,292, Twins, the. Heaven and 449, 531 ; of gold, 211, 294, 295, 343, 355,369, Earth, 323, 324 ; day 413, 531 ; = sacrifice, 370, 390, 446, 447,449, and night, 390. 211 ; =: priest's fee, 472, 637, 659, 665. 420 ; s the sacrificial Trita's maidens, dames, Udder, the Soma plant, exdamaUoD, 588.; the TpT\ea\?a %si^t^^ ^^^\N\ifc>as!Sfi^«^^^%^- Jfldra's friend, 152. 291,^^5. xmj.,^1V, O^^x^^^,^'^^ sriax OP ifAifBS, bto. 665 Udgfttaf, the Chanter of Uihas, Dawn, 45, 74-77, 41, 42. 50, 242, 413, Sftmans, 1 29, 486. 159, 197, 253, 2^7, 829, 478, 625. Uiahanyftyana, a Proper 8»5, 438, 488^ 514, 584, VAjas, V^ja and his bro- Name, 161. 611; iee Dawn; her thers, the Bibhus, 41, Uktha, a hymn of praise, chariot shattered by 50, 176. • 163, 677. Indra, 488, 584. Vajins, a class of divine Ukihya, the name of a Usfanih, a Yedic metre, beings, 43, 477. Soma Ubatlon,330 note. 577. V&k, Speech, the Word Ula, a Proper Name, 536 Usi], motiier of Kakshi- personified, 41, 83, 130,

note. v&n, 588 note. 250-252, 484, 485, 552, Unborn, Birthleas, the, UgitnarayUstnaras, names 558,559,571. the Sun, 184 ; Visva- of a chief and his peo- Vala, the imprisoning karman, 498. pte, 463 note, cloud, a demon of Unit,the,whence the uni- UslnarinljWifeof Usioara, drought, 138, 159,469, verse was evolved, 575. 463. 479, 481. Universal Gods, 52, tee Usurers, 209. V&lakhUya, the title of Visvedevas. eleven hymns of Book Upamasravas, a prince, VAOHBiUATt, a woman VIII, 199, 259-268. 429. aided by the Asvins, V&lakhilyas, a race of Uparisht&dbrihatt, a Ye- 476. pygmies, 419 note, die metre, 53 note, Yadhryasva, a famous Yamra, a Rishi, 537,538. Upastuta, a Rishi, 116, Bishi, 481.483. Yamraka= Yamra, 538. 560. Yaikarna, the name of a Yanaspati, the Sacrificial Upastutas, singers, wor- tribe, 18, 19. Post, 265, 273, 553,554. shippers, 256. Yaikh&nasas, a race of Yandana, a prot^ of the Upavaktar (upavaktft), hermits, 818. Asvins, 437. Director, one of the Yaikuntha, a title of Yarchin, a non-Aryan priests, 355, 384 notes, Indra, 448-450, 452. prince rogarded as a tTrmyft, a name of Night, Yainya, son of Yena, 129. fiend, 94. 573. Yalrdpas, a priestly fami- Yarosush&man, a Proper Ornavftbha, a demon of ly, 393 note. Name, 15*5, 159, 161.

drought, 171, 225 notes. Yaisanta, probably the Yaruna, the Enoompasser, tyrnfivat!. Fleecy, name name of a river, 34. God of the Starry or epithet of a river, Yaisv&nara, Dear to All Heaven, 4, 13, 29, 35- 491. lieu, Agni, 7-9, 13, 51, 40,43-45,47, 48, 51, Ursa Major, 498. 181,807,386,446,614. 62,54,56, 58, 60-66, Urukshayas, members of Yaisya, a man of the 78-85, 88, 139, 343, a Rishi's family, 563. agricultural and mer- 144, 146, 147, 156, Urvasl, a celebrated Ap- cantile class, 177, 519. 159-162, 164-168, 175, saras, 36, 139, 412, 527- Yaitarana, a title of Agni, 176, 183-185, 196, 197, Usan& Kftvya, a Rishi, Yaivasvata, Tama, son 252,263,292,306,307, son of Kavi and friend of YivasvAn, 261, 397, 815, 317, 327, 831,335, oflDdra, 155, 847, 358, 598. ^^l^l^'^^^NSi.^^^^^^'V. ^IJ, 424, 439, 451, §38. VAja, one ot tlie Bi\)\i\)», ^^^» ^^.^^«^,^'SV >^V, 666 I2^1)SX OF NAltfiS, BTO. 374, 377, 382, 898, 894, 100, 852, 476. 478, 498, 195, 196, 203, 273,275, 423, 426, 432-434, 445, 668, 577, 592, 606; the 279, 287, 288, 290,292, 451, 453, 454. 458, 467, embodiment of light- 298, ^99, 306, 311-313, 468, 471, 473-477, 484, ning, 36 ; the birth of, 817. 322, 323,327,331, 487, 490, 499, 500, 503, 36. 337,339, 340, 343,349.

504,516,522,624,534, Vasishthas, 10, 13, 26, 350,367,360-363,377, 535, 688, 545, 552, 656, 34, 35, 42, 44, 45, 75, 404, 420, 422, 453,473569-573, 577. 690, 592. 77, 79, 86, 357, 478. 475, 477, 492, 501,514, 598,600,602,607,612; VAstoshpati, the Genius 519, 522, 523, 539.557, the Supreme Deity, of Home, 53, 611 note, 582. 586, 592, 600,607; 670 ; discoverer of sin, Vasu, Good Lord, 106, sprung from Purusha's 29 ; discriminator of 107, 145, 147, 161, 163, navel. 619 ; Tvashtar's truth and falsehood, 172,200,209,217,218, son-in-law, 163. 51 ; forgiver of sin, 29, 256, 257, 390, 436, 466, V&yus, 582 note. 83, 84; type of royalty, 520, 525, 646. Veda, 144 note ; the bunch 61 ; ruler of the depths Yasus, a class of Gods, of grass used as sacrifice, of the sea, 83 ; identi- 1, 8, 12, 36, 39, 40, 43, 144 note. fied with Soma, 355 ; 47, 48, 60, 52, 66, 59, Yedas, three, 95 note. brother of man, 894; 74, 75, 143, 164, 165, Vedic Hymns (Part I), founder of society, 394 175, 180, 253, 265, 322. 90, 136, 205, 395, 486. note; superseded by 436,450,458,476,477, 492, 567, 583; see MiilIndra, 670. 493, 610, 535, 539, 553, ler. Prof. Max.

Varundnf, Consort of 571, 573, 575, 581, 592. Vedic India (Mme. Z. Varuna, 38. Vasukra, a son of Indra, Ragozin), 17, 408. 484, Varuna-p48a, dropsy, 86 420, 421. 497, 498, 522, 689,606. note. Vasurochis, a Proper Vedische Studien (Geld- Varfitri, Protectress, a Name, 175. ner and Pischel), 36, Goddess, 43, 46. Vasurochisas, 174, 175. 48, 62, 82, 103, 105, Varatrls, 38. Vasuruch, Vasuruchas, 114, 152, 168, 193,213. Vasatfvart waters, used said to be Proper 257, 277, 280, 288, in preparing Soma,241, Names, 379 note. 304, 318, 328, 332,380, 274, 280, 284, 303, 309, VatT, the Wind-God, 39, 421, 465, 489, 531, 644, 326, 327. 331, 370, 380, 45, 104, 472, 475, 477. 647, 686, 605. 424 notes. 582, 686, 596, 607. Vena, the loving Sun, Vashat, a sacrificial ex- Vdtarasana, Wind-girdled, 668,569; a ProperName, elamation, 14, 94, 166, the name of a hermit, 129. 525, 591, 602. 405, 460. 582 note. Venas, the Gods, or the Vashatkdra, theexclama- Vatsa, a Vedic Rishi, 119, Maruts, 341, 345. tion* deified, 468, 488 127-130, 132. Venya, son of Vena, 691, notes. V4v4tar, said to be a 602. Vasishtha, a famous Ri- King, 103 note. Vesa, a demon or savage, shi, seer of Book VII., Vayata, a prince, 34. 451.

1, iO, II, 17, 20, 25, 28, Y&.yvi, \^ift\^V\i^-C^o^?»'^r^^^%avi, Vetasus, Proper 34, 36, 47, 52,54,58,69, ^5, Z^, U, ^% ^*^. ^^- ^^^'^'^^ ^^^^ 70, 52,54,87,90,91,95, SS, 10^, 1*2.5, m^^'^."^'^'^^^^^^^'^^^'^^ tree whose nuts were Vishnu, Pervader, or 52, 163, 166, 167, 230, used as dice, 429 note. Active Worker ; a per- 234, 267, 410, 425, 431, Vibhindu, a pfiqce, 111. Bonification of the Sun, 433, 459, 460, 465, 468, Vibhus, a uauke of the 39, 41, 44. 45, 48, 89, 470, 472, 476, 522, 524 Ribhus, 50. 93-95, 130, 131, 134, 638. 540, 552, 557, 574 Vibhiivae, father of Trita, 139, 148, 160, 164,167, 583, 586, 595, 598,606. 446. 168, 175, 176, 226,231, Vitarana, the name of a Vibhuvasu, the very 252, 263, 265, 292,304, prince, 467, 468 notes. wealthy,perhap8 Soma, 311, 317, 351, 355,367, Vitaatft, a river, probab- 447 note. 383, 400, 474, 476,477, ly the Jhelum, 490. Vibhvan, one of the 523, 537, 556, 574,586, Vivasv&n, the Sun; a sa- Ribhus, 41, 50, 492. 606, 613; Guardian of crificer, 163, 211, 219, Vidadasva, a Rishi, 305 the unborn babe, 41; 221,262,277,288,318, note. three strides of, 93, 381,391,392,398,404, Vidhatar, the Disposer, 167, 263 ; Vishnu's 410, 438, 461, 465, 475,

338. band, the Maruts, 148. 487, 490, 598. Vikramorvasl, the title Vispalft, a woman warrior Voice, Speech, Sacred of a celebrated drama, aided by the Asvins, Word, 484, 435 ; <e6 528 note. 437. Vftk. VikunthA, an Asurl, In- Visva, Dyaus, 168; Agni, Vrika, wolf, probably a dra's second mother, 511. man's name, 69. 448 note. Visv^devah, All-God, 248 Vrishft, strong, maIe,BuIlf ViUage, 589, 591. note. ' 137, 3 72, 31 3 notes. Vimada, a proti^i of the Visvaka, a Rishi,232,233, Vrishagana, Vrishaganas, Asvius, 130, 409, 413, 476. a Rishi and his famUy, 414, 437, 476. Visvakarman, Omnific, the 859. Vimadas, 413. Creator of the Universe, Vrish&kap&yl, the wife of Vimandb, said to be a 496-499. Vrishakapi, 508. Rishi, 432. Visvamanas, a Rishi, 154, Vrishdkapi, Strong Ape, Vipas, a river, the Be&s, 157,158. a being between a demi- 490 note. Visvamitra, 100, 352,419, god and a demon, 507- Viraj, a divine being, 357, 536, 677, 699, 600. 609. 458, 5 l^a metre, 577. Visvftmitras, 517. Vrishan, strong, play on, Virgins, priest's fingers, Visvarfipa, Omniform, son or repetition of the 319 ; see Maids. of Tvashtar, 390, 537. word, 477. Viriipa, a Rishi, 223, 398.Vi8v&va8u, the chief Gan- Vrishan vati, the name of Virupas, 469 note. dharva, 603, 573, 584, a mare, 213.

Visas, the people, as dis- 585. Vrishasipra, BuU-jawed, tinct from the priestly Visv&yu, said to be the a savage, 94. and princely classes, name of Urvasl's son, Vri8htihavya,a Rishi, 560. 177, 526 notes, ^ 412 note. Vritra, Encloser, the chief Vishftnins, a non-Aryan Visvedevas, All-Gods, cloud-demon, 21, 22, tribe, 18. Universal Gods; a class 24, 110, 113, 120, 126, VJ8bn4pn, a Proper Name, of deities, ^6, ^%, \^, Vlft,\^«tA^'^A'^'^^^'^'^ ^^^f ^76. 41, 43, 44, 4G, 41, &\, Vl\Al^A^^^•^^^^'^'^- 224,226,235,239,240, Waters, 11, 38, 39, 43,48, 114, 191, 233, 422, 245-247, 250-252, 307, 50, 61, 66, 81,265, 884, 454 ; trap for, 422 ;= 308, 359, 412, 421,449, 891, 405, 423, 433, 435, 8k)ma juice, 569. 450, 452, 459, 474, 477, 447, 490,506, 614, 516, WilUams, Prof. Sir M., 463. .479, 516, 537, 546,554- 521, 546, 571, 683, 600; Wilson,Prof. H.U.,pa8tm. 557,560,570,571,583, Mothers, Queeo8» 424, Wind, 143, 265, 322,523, 590, 593 ; said to have 426 ; their healing 583, 600 <e£ V&yu, Vata. been a Br&hman, 244 power, 391 ; removers Wind-girdled, 582 note. note. of sin, 391 ; 405; cere- Wine, 108, 650. Vritras, fiends, enemies, mony of fetching the Winter, 481 ; demons of, 80,113,122, 139-141, sacrificial, 423; Dame 2U note,

166, 284, 235, 238, of, Saranya, 392 ; Son Winters, hundred, eee 244,246,270,282,349, . of the, 11, 37, 40, 50, Hundred winters. 878, 517, 546, 601. 181, 362, 390, 523,591. Wish, personified, 38, 4 77. Vritra-slayer (s) ; Indra, Watery monster, Arbu- Wizard, 100. '31, 32, 104, 109, 113, da, 554. Wolf, wolves, 174, 209, 115, 122, 136, 141,157, Wealth, lowest,midmo8t, 21,1, 261, 530, 573. 164,170,171,173,178, highest, of eanh, air. Wolf ^robber, 43, 209; 190, 191, 194, 203,205, heaven, 33. = Night, 488. 207, 209, 215,225,227, Weaver's web, 485. Women, censured, 173, 229, 234, 235, 239-242, Weaving, 416, 576. 530, prize of war, 196; 246, 247, 265,365,381, Weber, Prof. A., 123,196, attend festivals, 508, 451, 458, 489, 499,545, 226, 430, 467, 502,505, 600 ; take part in sa- 584, 593; Agni, 222, 507,620,536,572,578. orifice, 168, 415, 558, 482 ; Soma, 269, 287, Webster, W.F., 393, 407, 607. 294, 350, 365; Manyu, 421, 424, 499. Wood, Lord of the, the 499; Aavins, 127; In- Wheel, the Sun, 206. Sacrificial Post,. 484 ; dra-Agni, 179. Whip, Indra's golden, see Vanaspati. Vyasva, a Rishi, 129, lightning, 173. Lady of the, Arany- 154-153,158,159,162, Whitney, Prof. W. D., ftni, 589. 316. 408, 572, 676, 577. Word, the Sacred, 484 ;

Widow, 407; re-marriage V4k, 571 note, Wallis, H. W., 93, 234, of, 438. Words, play upon, 541. 339,386,387, 423, 426, Wife, her position in the Worship, personified,522. 435,450,459,460,471 household, 504, 506 ; Wright, 380; see Car- 481, 486, 496, 497,499, chosen for her goodness penter. Smith. 518, 520, 56d-569, 572, and beauty, 418 ; pa- 576. tient and gentle, 506 ; Yadavas, descendants of Warmth, creative, 575, adoruR herself for her Yadu. 609. husband, 553 ; takes Yadu, the eponymus of Warrior*: Kshatriy a, 99. part in sacrifice, 164, a Vedic tribe, 22, 106 Warriors, the Marut8,18. 415, 558, 607. 114, 123, 124, 130,131, Watches of night, UQ, "Wild a&a, SQ^ \— \iotcT, 1^1,^06,452,470. Water, first of created 4^\ •,— \>oaiaA^^ "^*'- ^^'^^"^•' ^^^* thiugs, S6 note. ruU, m \-\>y^ ^^. ^^^^^> ^^^ ^ix^^xv,^^. Yajamana, sacrificer, 461,462, 466, 472, 528, Year, the, 609. householder, 237, 322, 534,569, 581,593,594, Tmir, a mythio Scandi- 328, 362, 415, 489, 492, 598, 599 ; his dogs, 53, navian World-giaDt, his wife, 415. YSmas, night-watches of Yog!, a devotee, 582 note. Yajna (Sacrifice), said to about three hours each, Young, youthf ullest, Agni be a Rishi's uame,576. US note. 1,5,6,9,10, 12,18,' Yajurveda, the Veda of Yami, Yama's 8i8ter.391. 16, 156, 223, 255,. 384,

sacrificial texts and for. 394,404,593. 385,409,446,482,496, mulas, 59, 467, 519,606.Yamuna, the river now 510, 553. Yajus, sacrificial text and called Jumoa, 20, 35, Youthful One, the altar, formula, 396, 519,606. 246, 490. 558. Yaksha, meaning uncer- Y4ska, an ancient Com- Yudhyftmadhi, a Proper tain, 514 note. mentator, 24, 241,315, Name, 20, Yakshnia, consumptive 444, 456, 486, 490. Yupa, 190, 484 ; see Sa- disease, 583 Tiote, 613. Yatis, an ancient race of ciificial Post. Yakshus, a non-Aryan hermits, 112, 121, 487. Yuvan&sva, a Rishi, 181 tiibe, 20. Y&tudk&aas, sorcerers, note, Yama, King of the Dead, demons, 93, 100, 444, 35, 36, 53, 381, 391- 510-512, 565. Zimmbb, Prof. H., 18, 19, 394, 396.401, 403,404, Yay&ti, an ancient patri* 125, 207, 226, 408,490, 406, 407, 410,453,455, arch, 470. 491, 650, 681, 594, 597. VOL I. (Additional). 9 line 7 Ttadhoaoura (i. e. Bong honours) /or honour 0 • 9 from below nod Hera, Inilr*, girt by Maruta, drink thou Soma, /or Hare, Indra, drink thou Soma with the Xante, i • 17 from bebw of middle column rtad HoUr, chief prioet fitr VOL. II. line 2 from below read 2 for I 2 read HYMN tor irYMN 8 from below rtad > comma afttr you for the broken atop

6 from below read pathy'd (or pathi/'d 8 rtad blBBoinga far bleaaaogs 7 from below nod performing for perf ormin 18 read ecataay /or ectstaey 2 of Torae 9 read radiant for radian 3 of Terse 22 nod soon for snoo 3 of verse B read turvaaa fur TurvBa 1 of Terse i iiuert a full stop after flowa last of note* read of for a 2 from below read in for n 16 from below rtoii ua. far us 2 of note 1 read a comma for the broken atop after here 2 from below iiiscrl a hyphen after foe S of note 1 read sprinkled for sprinkled 3 of notes tnsen a comma after is last of notes nod BBcrifioe for sacrificpa 2 of veiw 25 read Indra's for Inra'a t of notes r<iid aaerificial for sacrifical 1 of notes insert a hyphen ofier anme 9 of notes read aquatic for atquatic 4 of verse £ insert a full stop after Ordaioer 3 of verse 17 insn-e -a hyphen oflw Arye 1 of note 23 read Anaghiu far AsTaghna last of notes read The Bymm tor ffymnt 1 iaial a comma a,fter Goddeuu Page 490 line 7 from below read Vipte for Vipte

fi08 • 5 rmd and far add 520 ■ 6 read The Hymm for Sj/mni ... ■ 9 from below read Piirtfna for PurAna 588 f 1 of TerM 12 intert a comma a^ler swiftly 545 ■ 8 tnwrf a comma afUr conquer 548 • last but one of text frtfix the numeral 10 549 • 1 of Terae 4 read VAyu for VAyd 550 ■ 4 of Yttse 1 read waters ? /or waters. 552 ■ 4 of Terse 1 Th€ Hywuu for ifyfoms 557 ■ 1 of notes rfod the for thr 588 • 2 of notes read The Hymne for iTymns 587 » 8 of notes make the same correction 597 V 2 of notes read obwobl for obvohl 598 » 2 of note read The Hywne for Hymns 602 ■ 2 of verse 5 inurt a hyphen after sted 609 » last of notes read Thi ffymnt for Bymn^ ^rinud JkpMUhed 69 K. i. i^aMMft & <»., at Vlvt Mtdi*oX H<iB. Vv«v^